Respon Pemberian Konsentrasi BAP dan NAA Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tunas Tin (Ficus Carica L.) secara Kultur Jaringan

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstrak. Tin merupakan tanaman hortikultura yang termasuk dalam kelompok buah. Tanaman tin berguna sebagai sumber vitamin, mineral, karbohidrat, serat, dan lemak. Permintaan pasar semakin tinggi, menjadikan banyak dibudidayakan di Indonesia. cara kultur jaringan alternatif perbanyakan. Kultur bermanfaat mendapatkan unggul dengan waktu singkat. Eksplan dipakai adalah pucuk tunas tin. Selain eksplan faktor lainnya menentukan keberhasilan Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (ZPT). pengatur tumbuh ialah Benzil Amino Purin (BAP) Naphthalena Acetic Acid (NAA). Penelitiam dilaksanakan Laboratorium Jaringan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, dari bulan Desember 2021 sampai April 2022. Penelitian ini memiliki 2 yaitu konsentrasi BAP NAA. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persentase hidup sebesar 100% dijumpai pada 8 konsentrasi. Persentase tertinggi 6 akar tercepat 35 HST 0,1 mg L-1 Konsentrasi terbaik ditunjukkan 1,5 L-1BAP+0,1 NAA karena menghasilkan pertumbuhan lebih baik untuk tin.Kata Kunci: Tunas tin, Pertumbuhan, Konsentrasi, BAP, Response of Giving Concentration and to Growth Fig Shoots (Ficus Carica L.) in Tissue CultureAbstract. is a horticultural plant that belongs the fruit group. The fig useful as source vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates, fiber, fat. market demand getting higher, making more cultivated tissue culture method used an alternative. for producing superior plants time short. explants shoots. In addition explants, another factor determines success Regulatory Substances growth regulators this study research was carried out at Plant Culture Laboratory, Faculty Agriculture, Kuala University, from December This had factors, namely concentration results showed percentage live found concentrations. highest shoot fastest root DAP 0.1 best shown 1.5 BAP+0.1 because it produced better shoots explants.Keywords: shoots, Growth, Concentration,

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['2614-6053', '2615-2878']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.17969/jimfp.v7i4.22393